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Difference between Twisted Nematic (TN) and In-Plane Switching LCD technologies?

If you are about to buy a new display for your computer or looking to buy a new PC itself. These technical words are likely to be thrown at you by the salesperson. As we know that CRT screens used in the past have completely been replaced by LCD screens on desktop computers as well as laptop computers. The key reason behind this changeover was less consumption of power by LCD screens. There are two important types of technologies available these days widely known as Twisted Nematic (TN) and In-Plane Switching (IPS). Let’s see the differences between them:

CharacteristicsTwisted Nematic (TN)In-Plane Switching (IPS)
TechnologyOld technologyNew technology
Response timehighslow
BrightnesshighLower as compared to TN
Power consumptionlowhigh
Display when viewed from wide anglesSuffers distortionsBetter quality when compared to TN
Colour QualityAverageBetter than TN
TN Vs IPS

Overall IPS LCD technology has been widely accepted because of one key advantage which is better quality display when viewed from wide angles. However, IPS LCD screens are expensive than TN LCD screens. A new variant known as Super-In-Plane Switching LCD (SIPS) has also become existent which brings improvements on response time over traditional IPS LCD screens.

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